Day Traders and Swing Traders and Options? Maybe!

Home
>
Investing
>
Day Traders and Swing Traders and Options? Maybe!

Day Traders and Swing Traders and Options? Maybe!

Typical day traders and swing traders look for stocks with quick,
short term movements, and are not in the business of holding
positions overnight let alone a week or two. So the use of
options has not usually been a component of their trading
strategies.

Now however, some new opportunities for profit are available
since many day trading firms are allowing their traders to trade
options. Unfortunately, many option strategies do not apply to
the quick in and out nature of day trading. Neither day traders
nor swing traders are typically in a single stock long enough for
the strategy of selling options for premium collection to be
viable.

Since these traders often look for break-outs, and sometimes go
bottom fishing to find opportunities for profit, a premium paying
option might work well for them. Why? Because the trader would
be buying protection from catastrophic losses. Bottom fishing
and breakouts are associated with volatility, which means
uncertainty and risk. However, there is a strategy that will
provide the necessary protection for these traders to carry
positions through overnight risk, while remaining fully
protected. This would still allow also them to take advantage of
the large potential upswing that was the original goal of
identifying the bottom and the break-out. This strategy is
called the protective put.

THE PROTECTIVE PUT

The Protective Put Strategy involves the purchase of put options
in combination with the purchase of stock and works well in
situations where a stock is prone to rapid, volatile movements.

A put option gives an owner the right, but not the obligation, to
sell a certain stock, at a certain price, by a specified date.
For this right, the owner pays a premium. The buyer, who
receives the premium, is obligated to take delivery of the stock
should the owner wish to sell at the strike price by the
specified date. A strategically used put option offers
protection against substantial loss.

The protective put strategy is a strategy that is ideal for a
trader who wants full hedging coverage. This strategy is very
effective in stocks that normally trade under high volatility, or
in stocks that normally do not trade under such high volatility
but may be involved in an event driven, highly volatile
situation.

When an investor purchases a stock, they can buy the put
(protective put) to provide a proper hedge. The construction of
this position is actually quite simple. You buy the stock and
you buy the put in a one to one ratio meaning one put for every
one hundred shares. Remember, one option contract is worth 100
shares. So, if you buy 400 shares of IBM then you need to
purchase exactly four puts.

From a premium standpoint, you must keep in mind that by
purchasing an option, you are paying out money as opposed to
collecting money. This means that your position must
"outperform" the amount of money that you paid for the put. If
you were to pay $1.00 for a put and you owned stock against it,
the stock would have to increase in price $1.00 just to break
even. The protective put strategy has time premium working
against it, thus the stock needs to move to a greater degree, and
more quickly, to offset the cost of the put.

When we buy a stock, three potential outcomes exist. The stock
can go up, go down or it can remain stagnant. If we were to
analyze the three scenarios, we would find that only one
scenario, the up scenario, can produce a positive return and
that's only when the stock increases more than the amount you
paid for the puts. The other scenarios produce losses. If the
stock is stagnant, you lose the amount you paid for the put. If
the stock goes down, you lose again- but the loss is limited. It
is the limiting of loss in highly volatile situations that makes
the protective put an attractive and useful strategy.

This is how it works! Imagine you buy stock for $31.00 and buy
the 30 strike put for $1.00. If the stock goes down, the
position will produce a loss. For example, if the stock is down
to $30.00 (down $1.00) at expiration of the option, you have a
$1.00 capital loss. With the stock at $30.00, the 30 strike puts
will be worthless, thus you incur a $1.00 loss because that is
what you paid for the put. Your total loss will be $2.00. Using
the protective put strategy set a cap on your losses. The put
strategy's attractiveness is that it will allow you to set loss
limits!

Let's see how that works. We'll set the stock price down to
$28.00. Since you purchased the stock at $31.00, there will be a
capital loss of $3.00. The puts, however, are now in the money
with the stock below $30.00. With the stock at $28.00, the 30
strike puts are worth $2.00. You paid $1.00 for them so you have
a $1.00 profit in the puts. Combine the put profit ($1.00) with
the capital loss ($3.00) and you have an overall loss of $2.00.
The $2.00 loss is the maximum you can lose no matter how low the
stock goes because the buyer of your put must take the stock at
the strike price. This is the protection the put provides.

_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
Amazing Options Trading Strategies For Safer Investing
and Explosive Profits. Discover how to protect your
investments with the leveraged power of options. Step
by step video tutorials show you how. Click here now:
http://www.options-university.com
_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/

In The News:

Yahoo! News: Top Stories

Dow plunges on news recession began in Dec. 2007 (AP)

AP - Most Americans sorely knew it already, but now it's official: The country is in a recession, and it's getting worse. Wall Street convulsed at the news and a fresh batch of bad economic reports tanking nearly 680 points. With the economic pain likely to stretch well into 2009, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke said Monday he stands ready to lower interest rates yet again and to explore other rescue or revival measures.

Obama picks Gates, Clinton for foreign policy team (AP)

AP - Barack Obama announced a national security team Monday headed by Hillary Rodham Clinton, who fought him long and bitterly for the presidency, and Robert Gates, the man who has been running two wars for George W. Bush striking choices by a president-elect who declared he wanted "strong personalities and strong opinions."

Bush uses final 50 days in office to tout legacy (AP)

AP - President George W. Bush says history will judge him, but he is getting his own crack first. Bush is using his final 50 days in office to tout his legacy, hoping to leave a lasting impression of overshadowed progress. On Monday, World AIDS Day, Bush was heralded for his leadership in fighting the disease, a point that even his Democratic critics readily concede.

Police: Jennifer Hudson's estranged relative arrested in shooting deaths (AP)

AP - Police arrested the estranged brother-in-law of Jennifer Hudson on Monday in the deaths of the entertainer's mother, brother and young nephew, taking him from a prison where he had been held on a suspected parole violation.

India demands strong action from Pakistan (AP)

AP - India demanded Monday that Pakistan take "strong action" against those behind the deadly Mumbai attacks, and Washington pressured Islamabad to cooperate with the investigation.

Palin implores Ga. Republicans to back Chambliss (AP)

AP - Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin urged Georgia voters to back Sen. Saxby Chambliss in Tuesday's runoff in an election eve appeal that underscored her popularity within the Republican Party and the GOP's efforts to stave off erosion of its shrinking Senate numbers.

Parents: Slain anchorwoman was sexually assaulted (AP)

AP - A television anchorwoman killed in her home had been sexually assaulted and beaten so badly in a suspected burglary that her jaw shattered and she broke a hand while trying to fend off her attacker's blows, her parents said Monday.

1 in 5 young adults has personality disorder (AP)

AP - Almost one in five young American adults has a personality disorder that interferes with everyday life, and even more abuse alcohol or drugs, researchers reported Monday in the most extensive study of its kind.

Man says God ordered him to ram vehicle at 100 mph (AP)

AP - A man who rammed his truck into a woman's vehicle on a highway early Friday told authorities he crashed into her while going more than 100 mph because God told him "she needed to be taken off the road."

Burress appears in court, has bail set at $100,000 (AP)

AP - Taken to court in handcuffs, Plaxico Burress posted $100,000 bail on weapons possession charges Monday as a frenzy grew around the case of the Giants star receiver who accidentally shot himself in a nightclub.

Obama names Clinton, Gates to lead foreign policy (Reuters)

Reuters - U.S. President-elect Barack Obama named former rival Hillary Clinton as secretary of state on Monday and said Robert Gates would remain defense secretary in a national security team charged with recasting America's leadership role in the world.

Dow loses 679.95 as economy, Bernanke revive fear (Reuters)

Reuters - Stocks tumbled on Monday as signs of a deepening economic slump around the world erased much of last week's sharp gains, with banks and retailers among Wall Street's biggest casualties.

India demands Pakistan act decisively on Mumbai attack (Reuters)

Reuters - India demanded Pakistan take decisive action over deadly attacks in Mumbai it said were carried out by militants from its nuclear-armed rival, while the West urged cooperation to ease tension.

Bush calls flawed Iraq intelligence biggest regret (Reuters)

Reuters - President George W. Bush said the biggest regret of his presidency was flawed intelligence that Iraq had weapons of mass destruction and told ABC "World News" in an interview airing on Monday that he was unprepared for war when he took office.

U.S. in recession, Europe backs spending hikes (Reuters)

Reuters - The U.S. economy has been in a recession for a year, the nation's business cycle arbiter declared on Monday, while European leaders vowed to step up public spending to try to cushion a deepening downturn.

House to push $500 billion stimulus bill (Reuters)

Reuters - U.S. House of Representatives Speaker Nancy Pelosi met leading governors on Monday to discuss the size and shape of an economic stimulus package that one Democratic aide said was likely to cost around $500 billion.

Alabama mayor arrested on corruption charges (Reuters)

Reuters - Federal authorities arrested the mayor of Birmingham, Alabama, on Monday in a corruption probe surrounding a sewer bond debt that could lead to the largest municipal bankruptcy in U.S. history.

Thai protesters consolidate hold on airport (Reuters)

Reuters - Thai protesters prepared to end their three-month occupation of the Prime Minister's office on Monday to consolidate their grip on the main airport ahead of a court verdict that could dissolve the elected government.

Hawkish Obama names Clinton as top diplomat (AFP)

AFP - Barack Obama on Monday nominated Hillary Clinton to be his "tough," "smart" secretary of state as his former foe vowed to give her all to steer America through a storm of international crises.

Mumbai attacks: India demands Pakistan take 'strong action' (AFP)

AFP - India on Monday formally accused "elements" in Pakistan of being behind the devastating Islamic militant attacks in Mumbai and demanded that Islamabad take "strong action".

Day Traders and Swing Traders and Options? Maybe!

Investing Investing