
Surveys of executives reveal that many companies fall short of their profit objectives due to "people problems." Research for my Absolutely Fabulous Organizational Change book found these "people problems" fall into two "r" categories: rebellion and resistance.
Rebellion is akin to teenagers defying authority figures, fir instance, rebelling against leaders who institute change. Resistance includes employees flinging roadblocks in the way of the organizational change. Examples include employees slowing down their work pace, badmouthing the change behind leaders' backs, making spiteful comments about the leaders, and slashing productivity.
Feels Like a Lover or Spouse Just Walked Out on You
One of my prouder moments in the media spotlight occurred when I appeared on business television shows -- and also was quoted in national magazines -- concerning employees' emotional reactions to organizational change. I had just delivered a speech on the topic at a national convention. At the press conference after my speech, reporters snapped to attention and later quoted me when I said the following: "The major emotional reaction of employees during organizational change is that they feel like their spouse or lover just walked out on them!"
Why did my statement attract media attention? Because I summarized the emotionally charged sting of betrayal everyone has felt for various reasons. Employees showing difficulty handling change often feel betrayed. They get used to everything at work being done in a certain way. But all of a sudden, if a company (or spouse or lover) changes how it acts, the person feels a huge sense of loss, distrust, and betrayal.
7 Methods to Handle Resistant Employees
My research on executives who lead highly profitable organizational change uncovered the seven most useful methods to handle resistant employees:
a. communicate reasons for change
b. terminate
c. involve employees in decision-making
d. incentive pay
e. insist employees achieve quantified objectives within deadlines
f. teamwork that creates peer pressure to "get with the program"
g. celebrate successes to help employees feel proud and emotionally "bond"
"Old-Style" Versus "New-Style" Employees
Another bottom line concern: Employees who worked productively before the organizational change may be unproductive after the change is implemented. I call them "old-style" and "new-style" employees. I find the following vital differences:
Old-Style Employees: Works in 1 department, Solo work, Likes receiving direction, Prefers to be told what to do, and Focus: Seniority & experience.
New-Style Employees: Interdepartmental, Teamwork, Likes ndependence, Prefers shared leadership, and Focus: Updating & expanding skills.
For example, at Excell Global Services, vice president Lori Ulichnie used four methods to transform old-style employees into the new-style employees needed to implement Excell's highly profitable organizational changes:
a. Incentive pay
b. Thrill of employees receiving executives' attention
c. Clear business strategy
d. "Communicate 500 Times" -- continually repeating Excell's strategy to employees.
Shoot the Dissenters
Another way to handle resistant employees was colorfully stated when I delivered my Absolutely Fabulous Organizational Change? presentation at a company's management retreat. At one point during my presentation, an executive stood and dramatically announced: "As our organization undergoes major organizational changes, we always seek to cure the wounded. But, we will shoot the dissenters!"
Every manager in my workshop remained silent for a few moments. Then, they all burst out laughing. Reason: They recognized the wisdom of what they heard. Some rebellious and resistant employees simply need to be de-employed. After all, a company's purpose is to prosper -- not to run a counseling center for rebellious employees.
Hire the Best
Importantly, a fantastic way to avoid employee problems in times of change is to not hire employees who could become problem employees! As I always ask in my workshops and speeches on Hire the Best -- & Avoid the Rest?, "What's the fastest, cheapest and easiest way to have productive and dependable employees?" My answer: "Hire people who are productive and dependable human beings!!" Superior hiring methods often include evaluating applicants using customized tests and interviews.
© Copyright 2005, Michael Mercer, Ph.D.
Michael Mercer, Ph.D., is a consultant, speaker, and founder of The Mercer Group, Inc. in Barrington, Illinois. He delivers speeches and seminars at conferences and corporations. Dr. Mercer's "Abilities & Behavior Forecaster?" pre-employment tests are used by companies across North America. He authored "Hire the Best -- & Avoid the Rest?" and also "Absolutely Fabulous Organizational Change?". You can subscribe to his FREE e-Newsletter at http://www.DrMercer.com or call him at (847) 382-0690.
AP - Israeli jets and helicopters bombarded Gaza early Friday and Hamas fired a barrage of rockets into southern Israel, indicating there may be no quick end to the fighting despite a U.N. resolution calling for an immediate cease-fire.
AP - Gov. Rod Blagojevich faces almost certain impeachment by the Illinois House, a historic step that would trigger a trial to determine whether the Democratic governor should be tossed out of office.
AP - Lawmakers are under orders to finish action on President-elect Barack Obama's nearly $800 billion economic recovery plan by mid-February. But already it is plain that a set of serious fissures need to be bridged if the bill is to be completed within five weeks.
AP - Democrats are ushering in what they believe will be a new labor-friendly era in Washington with House votes on two bills aimed at helping women fight pay discrimination in the workplace.
AP - Trying to survive a deepening recession, employers are cutting their work forces to the bone, leaving more Americans unemployed and with dim prospects of finding a new job any time soon.
AP - Millions of tons of toxic coal ash is piling up in power plant ponds in 32 states, a practice the federal government has long recognized as a risk to human health and the environment but has left unregulated.
AP - President-elect Barack Obama is completing his national security team by announcing his unusual choices for CIA director and a national intelligence director who may face tough Senate confirmation questioning over how he confronted the Indonesian military when civilian massacres were occurring in East Timor.
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AP - Tim Tebow enjoyed the battering-ram runs. He liked the old-school jump pass. Drawing a rare penalty, that really made Tebow's day. With No. 1 Florida about to finish off No. 2 Oklahoma 24-14 for the BCS championship Thursday night, Tebow was flagged for unsportsmanlike conduct.
Reuters - U.S. employers probably cut the most jobs in at least 34 years last month as the global economic crisis gathered pace and moves by policy makers took time to filter through to struggling companies.
Reuters - Israel pushed ahead with its two-week-old offensive in the Gaza Strip, ignoring a U.N. Security Council resolution calling for an immediate ceasefire.
Reuters - Europe sought a swift restoration of gas supplies on Friday after striking a deal with Moscow on monitoring gas shipments via Ukraine that have been halted by a pricing dispute with Kiev.
Reuters - Financial giant Citigroup Inc will support a proposal in Congress to rewrite U.S. bankruptcy law to help troubled mortgage borrowers avoid foreclosure, Chief Executive Vikram Pandit said on Thursday.
Reuters - A legislative committee on Thursday recommended the impeachment of Illinois Gov. Rod Blagojevich, citing widespread abuse of power including allegations he tried to sell the U.S. Senate seat vacated by President-elect Barack Obama.
Reuters - President-elect Barack Obama's economic team is urgently overhauling the $700 billion financial rescue package to broaden its scope beyond Wall Street, The Washington Post reported on Friday.
Reuters - An analysis of proposals to overhaul U.S. health care by President-elect Barack Obama and members of Congress suggests it is possible to insure all Americans without significantly raising total health spending.
AFP - Israel and Hamas launched heavy air strikes and rocket attacks on each other Friday, ignoring a UN Security Council order on the warring rivals to end their conflict.
AFP - The European Union demanded Friday that Russian gas supplies to Europe resume immediately now that details of a mission to monitor the flow through Ukrainian pipelines have been agreed.
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